What is Ramadan?

For the folks who might not know, Ramadan started this Saturday April 2nd in Portugal and majority of other countries around the globe.

The ninth month of the Islamic calendar, which follows a lunar progression, Ramadan is the month of most importance for Muslims, as many historical events took place during this month through the years, such as the revelation of the holy scriptures and many battles and plenty of narrations.

Ramadan is associated mostly with the fasting that Muslims do during this month, which involves abstaining from water and food from sunrise to sundown. This fasting is one to the five pillars or basic institutions of Islam, which these being prayer, charity, pilgrimage and affirmation of faith.

Why do Muslims fast however?

This holy month is one of spiritual cleansing, as Muslims must abstain not just from food and water, but also from anger, gossiping, and all forms of materialism, with a purpose to remind oneself of the blessings we may take for granted as well as to allow for a deeper reflection into one’s interior self, and cultivate humility, gratitude, piety, and peace.

Some ground rules all Muslims must follow for these 30 days are:

• No swearing or arguing

• No gossiping

• Fasting unless a valid reason for not doing so exists

• Giving charity

• Dedicating more time to spiritual growth

Ramadan Mubarak everyone and I hope this month brings you all understanding, compassion and a charitable spirit, and if you are participating in it, may you fasts be easy and rewarding!